Life Science Glossary

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Glossary

Welcome to BioGlossary a life science glossary of over 3,700 definitions, and growing! Extensive collection in the following fields:

Anatomy
Biochemistry
Biology
Biophysics
Cell biology
Developmental biology
Ecology
Evolutionary biology
Genetics
Immunology
Molecular biology
Molecular genetics

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β galactosidase
abyssal zone
acid
acoelomate
aerobic respiration
alcoholic fermentation
algae
alveoli
anabolic
anabolism
antagonistic muscles
apoplast
area postrema
artificial selection
astrocytosis
axon
band shift assay
basic
Beer-Lambert Law
bidirectional promoters
biogeochemical cycles
biosphere
Branched DNA (bDNA) Assay
Brij-35
Bronsted-Lowry acid
bundle-sheath cell
C4 photosynthesis
calcium ions
cAMP
carbohydrase
carbohydrate
cardiac muscle cell
cardiovascular system
catabolic
cDNA library
cell line
cellular respiration
centrosome
cerebral lupus
chemical change
chemiosmosis
chemoautotroph
chlorophyll A
chromoplast
chromosomal mutation
chromosome theory of inheritance
chromosome walking
cis-trans complementation test
Cleaved amplified polymorphic sequence
clonal deletion
codominant allele
coefficient of coincidence
coimmunoprecipitation
Coisogenic or congenic
coligative properties
combined gas law
combustion
condensation
continuous variation
cytoplasm
cytoplasmic inheritance
cytoskeleton
Darwinian fitness
daughter cells
deforestation
Deionized Water
Denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography (DHPLC)
Denhardt's solution
density
density-gradient centrifugation
deoxyribonucleotide triphosphate
desert
detritivore
detrivore
Diabetes Insipidous
dimerization
diprotic acid
discontinuous variation
dissociation constant
diurnal rhythm
DNA ladder
DNA marker
DNA polymorphism
Efficacy
electrophoresis
endothermic reaction
energy
enzyme immobilization
Enzyme immunoassay (EIA)
Enzyme-linked fluorescent assay (ELFA)
equilibrium
Ethanol
eukaryote
eukaryotic cell
euploidy
evolution
exon shuffling
experimental design
feasibility study
Fenton reaction
Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH)
force
formula unit
founder effect
frequency histogram
gene activation
gene cloning
gene expression
Gene linkage
gene mutation
genetic engineering
genetic polymorphism
genetically modified organism
genic balance theory
germination
germplasm
gliosis
Harada-Mori culture
hemisphere
Human Genome Project (HGP)
hydration shell
hypertonic solution
ideal gas law
illegitimate recombination
inhibitor constant
innate behavior
integral proteins
isoenzymes
isokinetic dynamometer
isotope
isozyme
karyokinesis
krebs cycle
lac operon
lacZ
Lag phase
law
law of definite proportions
level of significance
Ligand
Ligase chain reaction (LCR)
Limit of detection
lipid peroxidation
longitudinal study
lymphocyte
lymphocyte proliferation
lymphopenia
lysogenic cycle
Lysosome
Lytic
mass-action ratio
meroblastic cleavage
metabolic
metafemale
metaloid
Microarray
microorganism
migration
mitochondrion
molecular marker
monohybrid
monoprotic acid
MTHFR
Mullerian mimicry
mutagenesis
mutation
N-end rule
NADPH
negative control
nervous system
Nick translation
normality
Nucleic acid
nucleolus
nucleoplasm
null hypothesis
Oncogenesis
one gene one protein
one-gene-one-enzyme hypothesis
order of operation
orthologous genes
osmolarity
oxidation
Pan balance
pBR 322
pBR322
percent concentration
percent yield
Phosphate group
photoheterotroph
plant
plasmid suicide vector
plastid
Pleiotrophy
polar
polarity
polygenic inheritance
positive control
potential energy
precipitate
predation
protostomes
pull down assays
pulse-chase experiment
Qualitative
qualitative variable
quantitative
quantitative inheritance
quantitative variable
range
recombinant DNA
recombinant DNA technology
reporter gene
Rhizoids
salinity
satellite chromosome
selective mutation
sex
Sexual reproduction
shuttle vector
signal hypothesis
solute
solution
solvent
somatic-cell genetics
spermatogenesis
spore
standard error of the mean
stem cell
Stokes' radius
sugar-phosphate backbone
surface tension
suspension
symplast
synthetic medium
t-DNA
tandem duplication
Taq polymerase
Tay-Sach's disease
total lung capacity
totipotency
transcription
transfection
transgenic organism
transmission genetics
Trihybrid cross
turgor pressure
unsaturated hydrocarbon
WD40 repeat

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