A brief etymology of the collateral circulation.

It is also known that the protective capacity of collateral circulation falls short in many individuals with ischemic heart disease, brain and lower extremities. In the last 15 years, the opportunities created by molecular and genetic tools, together with disappointing results in many angiogenic trials, has led to a significant increase in the number of studies that focus on: understanding the basic biology of collateral circulation; identify the mechanisms that limit the capacity of collateral circulation in many individuals; formulate a method to measure the extent of collateral, which has been found to vary between individuals; and develop treatments to improve collateral blood flow in obstructive disease.

Unfortunately, accompanying this improvement has been a proliferation in the report vague term used to describe the unique circulation disposition and behavior, as well as the increasing abuse of a good shelter by the new (and old) students of collateral circulation. With this in mind, we provide a brief glossary of terms easily understood to indicate the formation, growth of adaptive and maladaptive refinement of collateral circulation.

We also propose terminology for some of the newly discovered process that occurs in the collateral circulation. Finally, we include a term used to describe a ship which is sometimes confused with the collateral, as well as terms describing an active process of arterial-venous circulation general when the conditions involving ischemic collateral circulation. We hope this brief review will help unify the terminology used in the study of collateral. Australia book lice by F.H.S. Roberts (1970) is a land-mark in Australia tick biology. But it is time for a new book and improved the lice from Australia.

This book has a guide to the identification and account of the biology and diseases associated with 16 species of lice that may take domestic animals and humans in Australia. This consists of five argasid (soft) tick: Argas persicus (fowl tick), Argas robertsi (Robert bird tick), Ornithodoros capensis (soft tick sea birds), O. gurneyi (kangaroo soft tick), Otobius megnini (spinose ear tick) ; and 11 ixodid (hard) ticks, Amblyomma triguttatum (kangaroo ornaments tick), Bothriocroton auruginans (wombat tick)

 A brief etymology of the collateral circulation.
A brief etymology of the collateral circulation.

ADReCS: ontology database to help standardize and hierarchical classification of terms of adverse drug reactions.

Adverse drug reaction (ADR) is a dangerous and unpredictable effects during normal drug therapy. They have caused a significant clinical burden and has been responsible for most of the failure of the development of new drugs. understanding the molecular and in silico drug evaluation (or candidate) safety in the laboratory and is therefore highly desirable, and unfortunately largely been eclipsed by the misuse of the term ADR.

The growing impact of bioinformatics and systems biology in toxicological studies also require special ADR-term system that works beyond simple glossary. Adverse Drug Reaction Classification System is a comprehensive database of ADR ontology that provides not only standardization but also hierarchical classification ADR ADR term.

Urea, suitable for molecular biology

GE1210-1 1
EUR 58

Urea, suitable for molecular biology

GE1210-500 500
EUR 33.1

Sodium chloride, suitable for molecular biology

GE0307-1 1
EUR 45.2

Tris (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE237 500 g
EUR 106.8

Tris (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE238 1 kg
EUR 153.6

Tris (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE239 5 kg
EUR 535.2

Sucrose, GlenBiol, suitable for molecular biology

GC3201-1KG 1 kg
EUR 90

Pyridine, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology with molecular sieve

GS8780-2500 2500
EUR 249.8

Sucrose, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology

GC3201-1 1
EUR 45.1

Formamide, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology

GS9663-100 100
EUR 48.9

Pyridine, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology

GS6659-2500 2500
EUR 240.3

Pyridine, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology

GS6659-500 500
EUR 95.8

NAD (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE196 1 g
EUR 72

NAD (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE197 5 g
EUR 165.6

NBT (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE209 1 g
EUR 123.6

NBT (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE210 5 g
EUR 360

DTT (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE131 5 g
EUR 93.6

DTT (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE132 10 g
EUR 133.2

DTT (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE133 25 g
EUR 243.6

BCIP (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE108 250 mg
EUR 75.6

BCIP (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE109 1 g
EUR 108

DAPI (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE117 5 mg
EUR 72

DAPI (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE118 25 mg
EUR 159.6

DAPI (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE119 100 mg
EUR 382.8

100mL Molecular Biology Grade

46-000-CI PK6
EUR 74.4

500mL Molecular Biology Grade

46-000-CV PK6
EUR 138

HEPES (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE171 100 g
EUR 98.4

HEPES (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE172 500 g
EUR 268.8

HEPES (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE173 1 kg
EUR 424.8

Water (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE243 500 ml
EUR 62.4

Water (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE244 1 l
EUR 67.2

CHAPS (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE114 1 g
EUR 66

CHAPS (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE115 5 g
EUR 157.2

CHAPS (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE116 25 g
EUR 492

Dimethylformamide, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology with molecular sieve

GS3406-2500 2500
EUR 116.2

Agarose, low EEO, GlenBiol, suitable for molecular biology

GE6258-100G 100 g
EUR 217.2

Tween20 (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE242 1 l
EUR 106.8

Glycine (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE158 1 kg
EUR 84

Glycine (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE159 5 kg
EUR 228

Lysozyme (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE188 1 g
EUR 70.8

Lysozyme (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE189 10 g
EUR 247.2

Formamide deionized (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE145 500 ml
EUR 87.6

Formamide deionized (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE146 1 l
EUR 120

Dimethylformamide, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology

GS6580-2500 2500
EUR 107.3

Water, distilled, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology

GK8512-1L 1 l
EUR 92.4

Acetonitrile 50, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology

GS0247-1 1
EUR 40.7

Acetonitrile 50, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology

GS0247-2500 2500
EUR 61.3

Acetonitrile 10, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology

GS0969-1 1
EUR 47

Acetonitrile 10, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology

GS0969-2500 2500
EUR 73.9

Acetonitrile 30, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology

GS8649-1 1
EUR 43.1

Acetonitrile 30, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology

GS8649-2500 2500
EUR 66.5

Water, distilled, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology

GK8512-1 1
EUR 60.1

Phenol, (Carbolic acid) Double distilled for Molecular Biology

PD0252 500g
EUR 192.59

Ammonia solution, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology

GS8853-100 100
EUR 91.2

Agarose, low EEO, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology

GE6258-100 100
EUR 150.4

Agarose, low EEO, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology

GE6258-25 25
EUR 60.1

Tris - Hydrochloride (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE234 250 g
EUR 99.6

Tris - Hydrochloride (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE235 500 g
EUR 144

Tris - Hydrochloride (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE236 1 kg
EUR 223.2

1L Molecular Biology Grade Water

46-000-CM PK6
EUR 196.8

Tween 20, Molecular Biology Grade

T9100-010 100ml
EUR 86.4

Tween 20, Molecular Biology Grade

T9100-050 500ml
EUR 133.2

Tween 20, Molecular Biology Grade

T9100-100 1L
EUR 160.8

TRIS-Glycine Buffer 10X, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology

GE6710-1 1
EUR 67.9

TRIS-Glycine Buffer 10X, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology

GE6710-250 250
EUR 22.7

Agarose LE, Ultra-Pure Molecular Biology Grade, 100 g

41028-100G 100G
EUR 266.4
Description: Minimum order quantity: 1 unit of 100G

D(+)-Sucrose (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE224 500 g
EUR 67.2

D(+)-Sucrose (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE225 1 kg
EUR 84

D(+)-Sucrose (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE226 5 kg
EUR 207.6

Tris-EDTA buffer solution (10X, suitable for molecular biology, pH 8.0)

GX7489-1 1
EUR 22.7

Tris-EDTA buffer solution (10X, suitable for molecular biology, pH 8.0)

GX7489-2500 2500
EUR 45.2

Tris-EDTA buffer solution (10X, suitable for molecular biology, pH 8.0)

GX7489-500 500
EUR 15.9

MOPS buffer (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE194 100 g
EUR 102

MOPS buffer (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE195 250 g
EUR 169.2

Glycerol 87 % (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE154 1 l
EUR 93.6

Dimethylsulfoxide (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE120 100 ml
EUR 66

Dimethylsulfoxide (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE121 500 ml
EUR 110.4

Water, Ultrapure Molecular Biology Grade

41024-4L 4L
EUR 145.2
Description: Minimum order quantity: 1 unit of 4L

Sodium chloride (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE205 500 g
EUR 62.4

Sodium chloride (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE206 1 kg
EUR 70.8

Sodium chloride (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE207 5 kg
EUR 123.6

Bis-Acrylamid (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE110 50 g
EUR 94.8

Bis-Acrylamid (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE111 250 g
EUR 259.2

Urea Crystalline (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE167 1 kg
EUR 72

Urea Crystalline (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE168 5 kg
EUR 181.2

Ammonium sulfate (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE105 250 g
EUR 55.2

Ammonium sulfate (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE106 1 kg
EUR 72

Ammonium sulfate (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE107 5 kg
EUR 153.6

TRIS-Glycine-SDS Buffer 10X, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology

GE9118-1 1
EUR 75.3

TRIS-Glycine-SDS Buffer 10X, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology

GE9118-250 250
EUR 30.1

SSC Buffer (20X) (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE229 1 l
EUR 86.4

3-Methylbutan-1-ol, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology

GS6015-100 100
EUR 74.5

3-Methylbutan-1-ol, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology

GS6015-500 500
EUR 301.4

XTT sodium salt (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE250 100 mg
EUR 208.8

XTT sodium salt (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE251 500 mg
EUR 612

Glycerol waterfree (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE155 500 ml
EUR 78

Glycerol waterfree (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE156 1 l
EUR 102

Glycerol waterfree (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE157 2.5 l
EUR 170.4

NADP - sodium salt (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE200 250 mg
EUR 92.4

NADP - sodium salt (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE201 1 g
EUR 190.8

Di-iso-propylethylamine, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology

GS7181-100 100
EUR 143.3

Di-iso-propylethylamine, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology

GS7181-500 500
EUR 474.2

Guanidine Thiocyanate (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE164 100 g
EUR 86.4

Guanidine Thiocyanate (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE165 500 g
EUR 192

Guanidine Thiocyanate (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE166 1 kg
EUR 307.2

NADH - Disodium salt (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE198 1 g
EUR 91.2

NADH - Disodium salt (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE199 5 g
EUR 244.8

Ammonium acetate 7.5M solution, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology

GX5459-1 1
EUR 271.2

Ammonium acetate 7.5M solution, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology

GX5459-250 250
EUR 90.4

N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology

GS5724-2500 2500
EUR 126.3

Ammonium acetate 5M solution, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology

GX2678-1 1
EUR 271.2

Ammonium acetate 5M solution, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology

GX2678-250 250
EUR 90.4

Guanidine - Hydrochloride (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE163 1 kg
EUR 352.8

Guanidine - Hydrochloride (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE160 100 g
EUR 93.6

Guanidine - Hydrochloride (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE161 250 g
EUR 153.6

Guanidine - Hydrochloride (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE162 500 g
EUR 232.8

Yeast extract powder (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE169 500 g
EUR 133.2

D(+)-Glucose waterfree (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE148 500 g
EUR 67.2

D(+)-Glucose waterfree (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE149 1 kg
EUR 75.6

D(+)-Glucose waterfree (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE150 5 kg
EUR 180

Hyaluronidase Grade I (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE174 1 g
EUR 232.8

Hyaluronidase Grade I (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE175 5 g
EUR 920.4

NADPH - Tetrasodium salt (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE202 25 mg
EUR 70.8

NADPH - Tetrasodium salt (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE203 100 mg
EUR 126

NADPH - Tetrasodium salt (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE204 500 mg
EUR 374.4

Albumin fraction V (pH7,0) (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE100 50 g
EUR 128.4

Albumin fraction V (pH7,0) (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE101 100 g
EUR 193.2

Albumin fraction V (pH7,0) (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE102 250 g
EUR 387.6

Albumin fraction V (pH7,0) (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE103 500 g
EUR 656.4

Albumin fraction V (pH7,0) (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE104 1 kg
EUR 1162.8

Water, Ultra Pure, Sterile Molecular Biology Grade

18-193 100ml/Unit
EUR 268

Water, Ultra Pure, Sterile Molecular Biology Grade

18-194 500ml/Unit
EUR 294

Water, Ultra Pure, Sterile Molecular Biology Grade

18-195 1000ml/Unit
EUR 308

Water, Ultra Pure, Sterile Molecular Biology Grade

18-196 4 x 1L/Unit
EUR 471

EDTA - Dinatriumsalz - Dihydrat (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE135 250 g
EUR 72

EDTA - Dinatriumsalz - Dihydrat (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE136 500 g
EUR 86.4

EDTA - Dinatriumsalz - Dihydrat (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE137 1 kg
EUR 124.8

EDTA - Dinatriumsalz - Dihydrat (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE138 5 kg
EUR 418.8

Dichloromethane, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology stabilised with amylene

GS0032-1 1
EUR 72.3

Dichloromethane, GlenBiol™, suitable for molecular biology stabilised with amylene

GS0032-2500 2500
EUR 139.6

Magnesium acetate - Tetrahydrate (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE190 500 g
EUR 98.4

EDTA solution pH 8.0 (0.5 M) (Molecular Biology Grade)

CE141 500 ml
EUR 87.6

Bulk Beads Zr 0.1mm Triple-Pure Molecular Biology Grade 250g

HOM3048 250G
EUR 637.2

Bulk Beads Zr 0.5mm Triple-Pure Molecular Biology Grade 250g

HOM3050 250G
EUR 637.2

Bulk Beads Zr 1.0mm Triple-Pure Molecular Biology Grade 250g

HOM3052 250G
EUR 637.2

ADR term pre-assigned with a unique digital ID and at the same time are also arranged in a hierarchical tree ADR four levels to build relationships ADR-ADR. Currently, the database includes the standard 6544 and 34 796 ADR terms synonymously. It also combines information from a single 1355 134 022 drug active ingredient and drug-ADR pairs. In short, ADReCS offers opportunity for direct calculation in terms of ADR and also provides instructions for common features underlying mining ADR.